Shaivism / Bhakti Yoga

नटराज नटराज नर्तन सुन्दर नटराज | शिवराज शिवराज शिवकामी प्रिय शिवराज ||

Nataraja (Nataraja Nataraja)

Nataraja Nataraja Nartana Sundara Nataraja | Shivaraja Shivaraja Shivakami Priya Shivaraja ||

Listen & Chant Along

Listen & chant along — performed by Jai Uttal

"Praise to Shiva as Nataraja, the cosmic Lord of the Dance"

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Meaning & Translation

Sanskrit

नटराज नटराज नर्तन सुन्दर नटराज | शिवराज शिवराज शिवकामी प्रिय शिवराज ||

Transliteration

Nataraja Nataraja Nartana Sundara Nataraja | Shivaraja Shivaraja Shivakami Priya Shivaraja ||

Pronunciation

Hear It Spoken

nah-tah-RAH-jah — nar-tah-nah SOON-dah-rah; shee-vah-RAH-jah — shee-vah-KAH-mee PREE-yah; the rhythm drives forward in a steady dancing pulse

Deity / Quality Invoked

Shiva

Word by Word

Nataraja
king of dancers — Shiva as the cosmic dancer (nata = dancer, raja = king)
Nartana
dance, the act of dancing
Sundara
beautiful, graceful
Shivaraja
Shiva the king, sovereign lord
Shivakami
"she whom Shiva loves" — the goddess Parvati
Priya
beloved, dear to

Full Translation

This joyous chant celebrates Shiva in his form as Nataraja, King of Dancers, whose blissful dance creates, sustains, and dissolves the universe. The first line delights in the beauty of his dance; the second hails him as Shivaraja, the sovereign Shiva, beloved of the goddess Shivakami (Parvati). To sing it is to remember that the cosmos itself is a dance — and to join in.

Spiritual Significance

The image of Nataraja — dancing within a ring of flames, one foot raised in liberation, drum and fire in his hands — is among the most profound symbols in Hindu thought: the universe as rhythm, destruction as grace. This kirtan, popularized through the Sivananda lineage's chanting repertoire, turns that image into sound, and its driving call-and-response melody makes it a favorite for the ecstatic peak of a kirtan evening.

Cultural Context & History

Jai Uttal's exuberant "Nataraj" appears on Kirtan!: The Art and Practice of Ecstatic Chant, his classic double album of call-and-response chanting released on Sounds True. Jai — a pioneer of Western kirtan and student of Neem Karoli Baba — builds the chant from a gentle sway into a whirling celebration worthy of the dancing god himself.

For Leaders

Chords and structure for leading this chant on harmonium or guitar — transcribed from the linked recording. New to leading? Read our guide to leading kirtan →

Original key

Em

Tempo & feel

Driving dance groove (~117 bpm); Shiva-as-dancer energy

Chord Chart

Strumming & rhythm (4/4)

D·
1
DU
2
·U
3
DU
4

D = downstrum, U = upstrum, · = let it ring. dancing strum: light, quick, with a spring on the off-beat ups.

Call & response (identical)

EmNataraja Nataraja, GNartana Sundara NataEmraja
EmShivaraja Shivaraja, GShivakami Priya ShivaEmraja

Call & Response Structure

Two chords only: the lift to G on the back half of each line is the whole harmonic story — everything else is Em drive. The response mirrors the call exactly. Builds through tempo and voltage, never new chords.

Terms in the Glossary

Words from this page, explained in our A–Z reference.